Good tip Grub. I agree to burn good wood. Hardwoods only if you can. Yellow Birch is OK too.
I also find that the larger diameter pieces last longer than the smaller ones. What I mean is that one 16" diameter log that is 18" long will burn much longer than two 8" diameter logs that are 18" long. So if you have a choice, pick the larger diameter logs. Basically I like to use as big a log as I can comfortably put into the boiler.
I also find that green (freshly cut) wood works better than the dry. The dry just seems to burn up quickly, while the green smolders much better. The green makes just as much heat when needed as the dry.
Lastly, I only put in enough wood to get me to my next fill. I like to fill once every 24 hours, so I only put in enough wood to make sure I can get through the next 24 hours. That way I do not have wood in the firebox that does not need to burn. I guess it's 6:1, half dozen to another, some folks might not like to load that often, so will load it full and then not have to load it for more than 24 hours. In the dead of winter, if I load it completely full, I will get 4-5 days of heat and hot water, depending on how cold it is.
-John